Hello everyone,
It is approaching the end of the Gregorian Calendar Year and thus it is almost the beginning of 2024. With New Year’s Eve falling tomorrow, I thought I would open a discussion about thentraditions that you or yourncountry follow. I would love to hear about the celebrations and traditions from around the world.
I’ll start. In Scotland, New Year’s Eve is called Hogmanay. The origin of the word is a bit of a mystery but there are some theories:
One theory is that itncomes from the French phrase hoguinané, which described a gift given at New Year. It may have been brought to Scotland by French-speaking soldiers during the reign of Mary, Queen of Scots.
Another theory links Hogmanay to the Old Norse phrase höggo-nótt, which means the night of the last day of the year. It may have been brought to Scotland by the Vikings.
There is also thenidea that Hogmanay has Gaelic origins. The phrase oiche na h-aimleise means the night of mischief, and it might have evolved to Hogmanay. I like this one because many Scots get drunk and get up to michief at New Year .
We have many customs and traditions linked to Hogmany. Its origins can be tracked back to the when rhe Vikings were in Scotland and the celebration of the winter solstice. The Vikings celebrated Yule. Over time, Yule traditions merged with Gaelic traditions to form what was done on Hogmanay.
This includes lighting fires and torches to ward off evil spirits and negativity. People would march through the street with torches to cleanse themselves and “burn away” evil spirits and negativity, thus purifying them for the New Year. This is still done today. Infact, the Edinburgh torch light procession was last night. It was even led by people dressed in Viking costume.
Photo from BBC
Another tradition is first-footing, where the first person to enter a home after midnight brings gifts and is believed to bring good luck for the coming year. Gifts are symbolic and represent different things:
Coal form warmth
A coin for prosperity
Whisky for health (???)
This tradition is thought to have originated from the belief that the first person to enter a home in the New Year would bring either good or bad luck, depending on their appearance:
A dark haired man brings extra luck while a blonde haired man may bring bad luck
This again links to the Vikings and as they were fair haired and therefore the invadors were associated with bad luck.
A Gaelic tradition was to hang a rowan branch above your door. This was normally a Samhain tradition but became linked with Hogmanany. This offered protection to the home and those within. Burning juniper was also a means of cleansing the home of nefarive energies.
It is also traditional to open the doors at midnight to say goodbye to the old and welcome in the new. Some people also walk out the back door and come back in the front door to symbolise this.
Now, Hogmanany is a lively celebration that involves parties, fireworks, music, and socialising with family and friends. It is traditional to eat steak pie after midnight or as a family meal on January 1st.
Photo from Scotsman Newspaper
Edinburgh has a huge street party. At a minute before midnight, a piper plays at the castle and this acts as a moment of reflection of the old year before a cannon is fired and a firework display begins to welcome the new year.
I have been once “just for the experience”
I look forward to hearing about traditions in your area and wish you a wonderful 2024 when it comes.
Lang may yir lum reek
Alan